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Last updated on 2021-08-12

United States of America
American Heavyweight Title
[bare knuckle]

* Bolded letters in the competitor's name, if any, indicate the surname/family name.

Tom Molineaux # 1809  
Claims the title in ENG, GBR; Tom Cribb, English champion, defeats Molineaux on 10-12-18 in Copthorne, W. Sussex, ENG, GBR to claim the world title (The Ogden Standard, Ogden, UT, 1919-09-20; Boxing History: Cribb vs. Molineaux).

Thomas Beasley 1816 Hingham, MA
Defeats Jacob Hyer and claims the title (The Ogden Standard, Ogden, UT, 1919-09-20).

Jim Sanford 1821 Belleville, NJ
Defeats Ned Hammond and claims the title (The Sunday Star, Washington, DC, 1934-12-30).
Andy McLane 1832 Philadelphia, PA
Defeats Sanford for the title (The Ogden Standard, Ogden, UT, 1919-09-20; The Sunday Star, Washington, DC, 1934-12-30).
William Harrington 1833 Baltimore, MD
Defeats McLane for the title (The Ogden Standard, Ogden, UT, 1919-09-20); Jim Reed also claims the title after defeating McLane in 34 "near Elizabeth, NJ" (The Sunday Star, Washington, DC, 1934-12-30); Harrington retires after fighting Reed to a draw in 38 near Newark, NJ.

Tom Hyer 1841-09-09 Caldwell’s Landing, NY
Defeats Country McCloskey (George McChester) and claims the title (Trenton Evening Times, Trenton, NJ, 1915-09-09); vacant in 51 upon (temporary) retirement.
Yankee Sullivan (Frank A. Sullivan) 1851  
Claims the title after Hyer retires; loses to John Morrissey on 53-10-12 (see below).

John Morrissey 1852-08-21 Vallejo, CA
Defeats George Thompson and claims the title; also defeats the claimant Yankee Sullivan on 53-10-12 in Boston Corners, NY.
John C. Heenan 1959  
Claims the title sometime before 59-03-11 when Morrissey refuses the rematch and retires.
Joe Coburn 1862  
Middleweight champion, claims the heavyweight title when Heenan refuses to fight him.
Jimmy Elliott 1865  
Claims the title when Coburn refuses to fight him and temporarily retires; inactive after Elliott is imprisoned in 70.
John J. Dwyer 1879-05-09 Long Point, ON, CAN
Defeats Elliot and claims the title due to Joe Goss' inactivity; retires in 80; Paddy Ryan defeats Goss on 80-05-30 (see below).

Mike McCoole 1866-09-19 Madison County, IL
Defeats Bill Davis and claims the title; also defeats title claimant Tom Allen by foul on 69-06-15 in St. Louis, MO; loses to Allen on 73-09-23 in Madison County, IL (see below).

Tom Allen 1869-01-12 Madison County, IL
Defeats Bill Davis and claims the title; Jem Mace, English champion, defeats American champion Tom Allen on 70-05-10 in Kennerville, LA in the match billed as for the world title (The Daily Picayune, New Orleans, LA, 70-02-04; plus New York Herald, etc.) or American title (New Orleans Republican, 70-03-10; plus Mobile Daily Register, etc.) depending on the newspaper; Allen continues to claim the American title "by permission of Jem Mace," who claims the world title (The Pittsburgh Gazette, 70-05-18); also defeats title claimant Mike McCoole on 73-09-23 in Madison County, IL (see above).
Joe Goss 1876-09-07 Boone County, KY
John J. Dwyer defeats Jimmy Elliot on 79-05-09 and claims the title due to Goss' inactivity but retires in 80 (see above).
Paddy Ryan 1880-05-30 Collier's Station, WV
Defeats Goss for the title; or has been awarded by John J. Dwyer upon retirement on 80-01-05 (The Ogden Standard, Ogden, UT, 1919-09-20).
John L. Sullivan 1882-02-07 Mississippi City, MS
Starts claiming the world bare-knuckle title in 83 or 84; defeats Dominick McCaffrey on 85-08-29 to be recognized the first world champion under the Marquess of Queensberry Rules which mandate the use of gloves in boxing; defends the world bare-knuckle title for the last time Jake Kilrain on 89-07-08 in Richburg, MS, USA.

* See World Heavyweight Title (Marquess of Queensberry Rules).


Source: The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia, various newspapers from newspapers.com and GenealogyBank

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